Which enzyme digests fats and is present in pancreatin?

Study for the Foundation Year Pharmacy – Clinical Practice Test. Prepare with detailed questions, step-by-step explanations, and test format insights. Enhance your readiness and confidence!

Multiple Choice

Which enzyme digests fats and is present in pancreatin?

Explanation:
Fat digestion is carried out by lipase, which hydrolyzes triglycerides into fatty acids and monoglycerides. Pancreatin is an enzyme mix from the pancreas that includes pancreatic lipase, along with enzymes for carbohydrate and protein digestion. Therefore, the enzyme in pancreatin that digests fats is lipase. The other enzymes listed act on carbohydrates (amylase) or proteins (proteases), while nuclease would break down nucleic acids.

Fat digestion is carried out by lipase, which hydrolyzes triglycerides into fatty acids and monoglycerides. Pancreatin is an enzyme mix from the pancreas that includes pancreatic lipase, along with enzymes for carbohydrate and protein digestion. Therefore, the enzyme in pancreatin that digests fats is lipase. The other enzymes listed act on carbohydrates (amylase) or proteins (proteases), while nuclease would break down nucleic acids.

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